Bearded
Dragons make excellent reptile pets. With one of the best temperaments
of all lizards, they are generally docile, and many seem to actually
enjoy being handled. They are diurnal (up during the day and sleeping
at night), which means you can watch them during the day. They will
watch your every move sometimes pacing their tank as if begging for
attention and to be fed (they love to eat!).
When first born baby bearded dragons are just under 4 inches in length
and weigh about 1/10 of an ounce (2 1/2-3 grams). Adults typically are
19-23 inches and weight at least 3/4 of a pound (250 grams).
Bearded dragons are often kept in a glass aquarium tank with a screen
top. Other housing that is sometimes used are custom wood cages (which
can be hard to clean). You can start a baby for the first 4 to 6 months
in a 30 inch long enclosure. Keeping a baby in a larger area can sometimes
cause problems as the baby may have a hard time finding his food, water,
basking sites and shelters. As the baby grows a larger area will need
to be provided. The smallest enclosure for one or two adult bearded
dragons is either a 4-foot x 2 foot tank or a 6-foot x 18-inch tank.
A single adult should not be kept in a tank smaller than a standard
55 gallon (48 inch x13 -inch) tank. Sand or fine gravel is a good alternative.
Bearded dragons need a source of heat. Some choose to use a heat mat,
however Beardies like to bask in the sun and a heat lamp provides a
good replica of the sun. During the day the temperature should range
from 76 F (24 C) on the cool side to 86 F (30 C) on the warm side, with
a basking area ranging from 90-100 F (32-37.7 C). Night time temperatures
can drop no lower than the low to mid 70s (21 C) on the cool side. It
is also recommended that you provide a UV light to help them absorb
calcium. Keep all lighting and fixtures out of the tank to prevent your
dragon coming into contact with the hot fixture and possibly causing
severe burns. Bearded Dragons will enjoy a shower now and then: a light
misting with water will also help keep the skin humidified to make it
easier to shed. The tank, however, should never be damp.